2013年10月28日 星期一

OSI 網路七層模型

OSI Model
TCP/IP Model or
DoD Model
TCP/IP Protocol Suite or
DoD Protocol Suite
Application Layer
Application Layer or Process / Application Layer
HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
FTP(File Transfer Protocol)
SMTP(Simple Message Transfer Protocol)
Presentation Layer
DNS(Domain Name System)
TFTP(Trivial File Transfer Protocol)
SNMP(Simple Network Message Protocol)
Session Layer
NFS(Network File System)
RIP(Routing Information Protocol)
LPD(Line Printer Daemon)
Telnet
rlogin
X Windows
Transport Layer
Transport Layer or Host-to-Host Layer
TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)
UDP(User Datagram Protocol)
Network Layer
Internet Layer
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol)
IGMP(Internet Group Management Protocol)
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)
RARP(Reserve Address Resolution Protocol)
IP(Internet Protocol)
Data-link Layer
Link Layer or Network Access Layer
MAC(Media Access Control)
LLC(Logical Link Control)
Physical Layer
Ethernet
Frame Relay
ATM
Fast Ethernet
Token Ring
FDDI
Application附加一個非常重要的協定:
DHCP(Dynamical Host Configuration Protocol)/BootP

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